Add Supertrend strategy and Risk Engine (Phase 2 Milestones 2.2, 2.3)

- Implement SupertrendStrategy with pandas-ta indicator, ATR-based stops
- Add RiskEngine with position sizing, risk limits, portfolio heat tracking
- Add comprehensive tests for both modules (32 new tests)
- Update AGENTS.md with accurate project structure and py312 target
This commit is contained in:
bnair123
2025-12-27 18:24:20 +04:00
parent eca17b42fe
commit e17c3bf508
5 changed files with 818 additions and 49 deletions

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@@ -6,57 +6,42 @@
| Task | Command |
|------|---------|
| Install | `pip install -e ".[dev]"` or `uv pip install -e ".[dev]"` |
| Run all tests | `pytest` |
| Run single test | `pytest tests/test_config.py::TestOrderRequest::test_valid_limit_order -v` |
| Run test file | `pytest tests/test_config.py -v` |
| Install | `uv pip install -e ".[dev]"` (or `pip install -e ".[dev]"`) |
| All tests | `pytest` |
| Single test | `pytest tests/test_config.py::TestOrderRequest::test_valid_limit_order -v` |
| Test file | `pytest tests/test_config.py -v` |
| Test by keyword | `pytest -k "test_valid" -v` |
| Lint | `ruff check .` |
| Lint fix | `ruff check . --fix` |
| Format | `ruff format .` |
| Type check | `mypy src/` |
| Full check | `ruff check . && ruff format --check . && mypy src/ && pytest` |
---
## Build & Environment
- **Python**: 3.12+ required (3.12, 3.13 supported) - pandas-ta requires 3.12+
- **Build system**: `hatchling` with `pyproject.toml`
- **Prefer `uv`** for faster installs: `uv pip install -e ".[dev]"`
- **Python**: 3.12+ required (pandas-ta requires 3.12+)
- **Build**: `hatchling` via `pyproject.toml`
- **Prefer `uv`**: 10-100x faster than pip
```bash
# Setup
uv venv .venv --python 3.12 && source .venv/bin/activate
uv pip install -e ".[dev]"
```
---
## Testing (pytest + pytest-asyncio)
```bash
pytest # All tests with coverage
pytest tests/test_config.py -v # Single file
pytest tests/test_config.py::TestOrderRequest::test_valid_limit_order -v # Single test
pytest -k "test_valid" -v # By keyword
```
## Testing
- `asyncio_mode = "auto"` - no `@pytest.mark.asyncio` needed
- Test files: `tests/test_*.py`
- Type hints required: `def test_xxx(self) -> None:`
---
- Integration tests marked with `@pytest.mark.integration` (require testnet API keys)
## Linting & Type Checking
**Ruff** (line-length: 100, target: py311):
- Rules: `E`, `W`, `F`, `I`, `B`, `C4`, `UP` (pycodestyle, pyflakes, isort, bugbear, comprehensions, pyupgrade)
**Ruff** (line-length: 100, target: py312):
- Rules: `E`, `W`, `F`, `I`, `B`, `C4`, `UP`
**MyPy**: `strict = true`, uses `pydantic.mypy` plugin
---
## Code Style Guidelines
## Code Style
### Imports (isort-ordered)
```python
@@ -64,7 +49,6 @@ from abc import ABC, abstractmethod # 1. stdlib
from decimal import Decimal
import httpx # 2. third-party
import structlog
from tradefinder.adapters.types import Order # 3. first-party
```
@@ -72,11 +56,9 @@ from tradefinder.adapters.types import Order # 3. first-party
### Type Hints (Required - strict mypy)
```python
async def get_balance(self, asset: str = "USDT") -> AccountBalance: ...
# Use | for unions, built-in generics
def cancel_order(self, order_id: str | None = None) -> Order: ...
list[str] # Not List[str]
dict[str, Any] # Not Dict[str, Any]
list[str] # NOT List[str]
dict[str, Any] # NOT Dict[str, Any]
```
### Numeric Values - Always Decimal
@@ -93,8 +75,7 @@ class Position:
quantity: Decimal
raw: dict[str, Any] = field(default_factory=dict)
# Pydantic for config/validation only
class Settings(BaseSettings): ...
class Settings(BaseSettings): ... # Pydantic for config/validation only
```
### Enums
@@ -103,14 +84,14 @@ class Side(str, Enum):
BUY = "BUY"
SELL = "SELL"
params["side"] = request.side.value # Use .value for API
params["side"] = request.side.value # Use .value for API calls
```
### Logging (structlog)
```python
logger = structlog.get_logger(__name__)
logger.info("Order created", order_id=order.id, symbol=symbol)
# NEVER log secrets: logger.info(f"API Key: {api_key}")
# NEVER: logger.info(f"API Key: {api_key}") # No secrets in logs!
```
### Async Patterns
@@ -121,7 +102,6 @@ async def connect(self) -> None:
async def disconnect(self) -> None:
if self._client:
await self._client.aclose()
self._client = None
```
### Error Handling
@@ -144,23 +124,19 @@ except httpx.RequestError as e:
| Constants | UPPER_SNAKE | `MAX_LEVERAGE` |
| Private | leading underscore | `_client`, `_sign()` |
---
## Project Structure
```
src/tradefinder/
adapters/ # Exchange connectivity (base.py, binance_usdm.py, types.py)
core/ # Core engine (config.py)
data/ # Market data (TODO)
strategies/ # Trading strategies (TODO)
ui/ # Streamlit dashboard (TODO)
adapters/ # Exchange connectivity (base.py, binance_usdm.py, binance_spot.py, types.py)
core/ # Core engine (config.py, regime.py)
data/ # Market data (fetcher.py, storage.py, streamer.py, validator.py, schemas.py)
strategies/ # Trading strategies (base.py, signals.py)
ui/ # Streamlit dashboard
tests/
test_*.py # Test files
```
---
## Security Rules (CRITICAL)
1. **NEVER commit `.env` or secrets** - `.gitignore` enforces this
@@ -169,8 +145,6 @@ tests/
4. **Use `Decimal`** for all financial values - never `float`
5. **Validate trading mode** before any exchange operations
---
## Common Patterns
```python

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@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
"""Risk module implementing sizing, limits, and portfolio heat tracking."""
from __future__ import annotations
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from decimal import Decimal
import structlog
logger = structlog.get_logger(__name__)
@dataclass
class PortfolioRisk:
"""Track aggregate exposure, per-strategy exposure, and portfolio heat."""
total_exposure: Decimal = Decimal("0")
per_strategy_exposure: dict[str, Decimal] = field(default_factory=dict)
portfolio_heat: Decimal = Decimal("0")
def add_exposure(self, strategy: str, amount: Decimal, equity: Decimal) -> None:
"""Add risk amount for a strategy and refresh totals."""
if amount <= Decimal("0"):
logger.debug("Ignoring non-positive exposure", strategy=strategy, amount=amount)
return
current = self.per_strategy_exposure.get(strategy, Decimal("0"))
self.per_strategy_exposure[strategy] = current + amount
self.total_exposure += amount
self._recalculate_heat(equity)
logger.debug(
"Registered exposure",
strategy=strategy,
added_amount=str(amount),
strategy_total=str(self.per_strategy_exposure[strategy]),
total_exposure=str(self.total_exposure),
heat=str(self.portfolio_heat),
)
def remove_exposure(self, strategy: str, amount: Decimal, equity: Decimal) -> None:
"""Remove risk amount for a strategy and refresh totals."""
if amount <= Decimal("0"):
return
current = self.per_strategy_exposure.get(strategy, Decimal("0"))
reduction = min(current, amount)
self.per_strategy_exposure[strategy] = current - reduction
self.total_exposure = max(Decimal("0"), self.total_exposure - reduction)
self._recalculate_heat(equity)
logger.debug(
"Reduced exposure",
strategy=strategy,
removed_amount=str(reduction),
strategy_total=str(self.per_strategy_exposure[strategy]),
total_exposure=str(self.total_exposure),
heat=str(self.portfolio_heat),
)
def _recalculate_heat(self, equity: Decimal) -> None:
"""Recalculate portfolio heat as total exposure percent of equity."""
if equity <= Decimal("0"):
self.portfolio_heat = Decimal("0")
return
self.portfolio_heat = (self.total_exposure / equity) * Decimal("100")
class RiskEngine:
"""Encapsulate position sizing, risk limits, and risk amount calculations."""
_min_risk_pct = Decimal("1")
_max_risk_pct = Decimal("3")
_max_per_strategy_pct = Decimal("25")
_max_total_exposure_pct = Decimal("100")
def __init__(self, portfolio_risk: PortfolioRisk | None = None) -> None:
self._portfolio_risk = portfolio_risk or PortfolioRisk()
def calculate_position_size(
self,
equity: Decimal,
entry_price: Decimal,
stop_loss: Decimal,
risk_pct: Decimal,
) -> Decimal:
"""Size a position to risk a percentage of equity between entry and stop."""
if equity <= Decimal("0"):
raise ValueError("Equity must be positive")
if entry_price <= Decimal("0") or stop_loss <= Decimal("0"):
raise ValueError("Entry and stop must be positive values")
stop_distance = abs(entry_price - stop_loss)
if stop_distance == Decimal("0"):
raise ValueError("Stop loss must differ from entry price")
normalized_risk_pct = max(self._min_risk_pct, min(risk_pct, self._max_risk_pct))
risk_amount = equity * (normalized_risk_pct / Decimal("100"))
position_size = risk_amount / stop_distance
logger.debug(
"Calculated position size",
equity=str(equity),
entry_price=str(entry_price),
stop_loss=str(stop_loss),
stop_distance=str(stop_distance),
risk_pct=str(normalized_risk_pct),
position_size=str(position_size),
)
return position_size
def validate_risk_limits(
self,
position_size: Decimal,
entry_price: Decimal,
max_per_trade_pct: Decimal,
equity: Decimal,
) -> bool:
"""Ensure the per-trade exposure stays within configured limits."""
if equity <= Decimal("0"):
raise ValueError("Equity must be positive to validate risk limits")
if position_size <= Decimal("0") or entry_price <= Decimal("0"):
raise ValueError("Position size and entry price must be positive")
allowed_pct = max(Decimal("0"), min(max_per_trade_pct, self._max_risk_pct))
max_notional = equity * (allowed_pct / Decimal("100"))
notional = position_size * entry_price
within_limits = notional <= max_notional
logger.debug(
"Validated risk limits",
position_size=str(position_size),
entry_price=str(entry_price),
notional=str(notional),
max_notional=str(max_notional),
within_limits=within_limits,
)
return within_limits
def calculate_risk_amount(
self,
position_size: Decimal,
entry_price: Decimal,
stop_loss: Decimal,
) -> Decimal:
"""Compute the absolute capital at risk between entry and stop loss."""
if position_size <= Decimal("0"):
raise ValueError("Position size must be positive")
if entry_price <= Decimal("0") or stop_loss <= Decimal("0"):
raise ValueError("Entry and stop prices must be positive")
stop_distance = abs(entry_price - stop_loss)
if stop_distance == Decimal("0"):
raise ValueError("Stop loss distance must be non-zero")
risk_amount = position_size * stop_distance
logger.debug(
"Calculated risk amount",
position_size=str(position_size),
entry_price=str(entry_price),
stop_loss=str(stop_loss),
risk_amount=str(risk_amount),
)
return risk_amount
def can_allocate_strategy(
self,
strategy: str,
risk_amount: Decimal,
equity: Decimal,
max_per_strategy_pct: Decimal | None = None,
max_total_exposure_pct: Decimal | None = None,
) -> bool:
"""Return True if adding exposure keeps strategy and total caps."""
if equity <= Decimal("0"):
raise ValueError("Equity must be positive to allocate exposure")
if risk_amount <= Decimal("0"):
logger.debug("Risk amount is non-positive", strategy=strategy, risk_amount=str(risk_amount))
return False
strategy_pct = max_per_strategy_pct or self._max_per_strategy_pct
total_pct = max_total_exposure_pct or self._max_total_exposure_pct
strategy_limit = equity * (strategy_pct / Decimal("100"))
total_limit = equity * (total_pct / Decimal("100"))
current_strategy = self._portfolio_risk.per_strategy_exposure.get(strategy, Decimal("0"))
strategy_after = current_strategy + risk_amount
total_after = self._portfolio_risk.total_exposure + risk_amount
within_strategy = strategy_after <= strategy_limit
within_total = total_after <= total_limit
if within_strategy and within_total:
self._portfolio_risk.add_exposure(strategy, risk_amount, equity)
logger.debug("Allocated exposure", strategy=strategy, risk_amount=str(risk_amount))
return True
logger.warning(
"Allocation exceeds limits",
strategy=strategy,
strategy_after=strategy_after,
strategy_limit=strategy_limit,
total_after=str(total_after),
total_limit=str(total_limit),
)
return False

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@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
"""Supertrend-based trading strategy implementation."""
from __future__ import annotations
from decimal import Decimal
from typing import Any
import pandas as pd
import pandas_ta as ta
import structlog
from tradefinder.adapters.types import Candle, Side
from tradefinder.core.regime import Regime
from tradefinder.strategies.base import Strategy
from tradefinder.strategies.signals import Signal, SignalType
logger = structlog.get_logger(__name__)
class SupertrendStrategy(Strategy):
"""Supertrend indicator strategy with ATR-based stops."""
name = "supertrend"
def __init__(self, period: int = 10, multiplier: float = 3.0) -> None:
self._period = max(1, period)
self._multiplier = Decimal(str(multiplier))
self._min_required = self._period + 5
self._last_atr: Decimal | None = None
def generate_signal(self, candles: list[Candle]) -> Signal | None:
"""Return a Supertrend signal when the trend changes direction."""
if not self.validate_candles(candles, self._min_required):
return None
frame = self._candles_to_frame(candles)
if frame.empty:
return None
supertrend = ta.supertrend(
high=frame["high"],
low=frame["low"],
close=frame["close"],
length=self._period,
multiplier=float(self._multiplier),
)
direction_col = next((col for col in supertrend.columns if col.startswith("SUPERTd_")), None)
if direction_col is None:
logger.debug("Supertrend direction series missing", strategy=self.name)
return None
direction_series = supertrend[direction_col].dropna()
if len(direction_series) < 2:
return None
latest_direction = self._to_decimal(direction_series.iloc[-1])
previous_direction = self._to_decimal(direction_series.iloc[-2])
if latest_direction is None or previous_direction is None:
return None
atr_value = self._compute_atr(frame)
self._last_atr = atr_value
entry_price = self._decimal_from_series_tail(frame["close"])
if entry_price is None or atr_value is None and entry_price <= Decimal("0"):
return None
signal_type: SignalType
signal_side: Side
direction_label: str
if previous_direction < Decimal("0") and latest_direction > Decimal("0"):
signal_type = SignalType.ENTRY_LONG
signal_side = Side.BUY
direction_label = "bullish"
elif previous_direction > Decimal("0") and latest_direction < Decimal("0"):
signal_type = SignalType.ENTRY_SHORT
signal_side = Side.SELL
direction_label = "bearish"
else:
return None
stop_loss = self.get_stop_loss(entry_price, signal_side)
trend_value = self._trend_level(supertrend)
metadata = {
"direction": direction_label,
"atr": atr_value,
"supertrend": trend_value,
}
logger.info(
"Supertrend crossover detected",
strategy=self.name,
signal_type=signal_type.value,
direction=direction_label,
)
return Signal(
signal_type=signal_type,
symbol="",
price=entry_price,
stop_loss=stop_loss,
take_profit=None,
confidence=0.65,
timestamp=candles[-1].timestamp,
strategy_name=self.name,
metadata=metadata,
)
def get_stop_loss(self, entry_price: Decimal, side: Side) -> Decimal:
"""Use ATR buffer for Supertrend stop loss."""
atr_buffer = self._last_atr if self._last_atr and self._last_atr > Decimal("0") else entry_price * Decimal("0.02")
if side == Side.BUY:
stop = entry_price - atr_buffer
else:
stop = entry_price + atr_buffer
return stop if stop > Decimal("0") else Decimal("0.01")
@property
def parameters(self) -> dict[str, Decimal | int]:
"""Expose current Supertrend parameters."""
return {"period": self._period, "multiplier": self._multiplier}
@property
def suitable_regimes(self) -> list[Regime]:
"""This strategy runs only in trending regimes."""
return [Regime.TRENDING_UP, Regime.TRENDING_DOWN]
def _compute_atr(self, frame: pd.DataFrame) -> Decimal | None:
atr_result: Any = ta.atr(
high=frame["high"],
low=frame["low"],
close=frame["close"],
length=self._period,
)
if atr_result is None:
return None
if isinstance(atr_result, pd.Series):
if atr_result.empty:
return None
return self._to_decimal(atr_result.iloc[-1])
atr_df: pd.DataFrame = atr_result
if atr_df.empty:
return None
atr_col = next((col for col in atr_df.columns if "ATR" in col), None)
if atr_col is None:
return None
return self._to_decimal(atr_df[atr_col].iloc[-1])
@staticmethod
def _trend_level(supertrend: pd.DataFrame) -> Decimal | None:
trend_col = next((col for col in supertrend.columns if col.startswith("SUPERT_") and not col.startswith("SUPERTd_")), None)
if trend_col is None:
return None
return SupertrendStrategy._decimal_from_series_tail(supertrend[trend_col])
@staticmethod
def _candles_to_frame(candles: list[Candle]) -> pd.DataFrame:
if not candles:
return pd.DataFrame()
frame = pd.DataFrame([candle.to_dict() for candle in candles])
frame["timestamp"] = pd.to_datetime(frame["timestamp"], utc=True)
return frame
@staticmethod
def _decimal_from_series_tail(series: pd.Series) -> Decimal | None:
if series.empty:
return None
return SupertrendStrategy._to_decimal(series.iloc[-1])
@staticmethod
def _to_decimal(value: float | int | Decimal | None) -> Decimal | None:
if value is None:
return None
try:
if pd.isna(value): # type: ignore[arg-type]
return None
except (TypeError, ValueError):
pass
return Decimal(str(value))

245
tests/test_risk.py Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
"""Tests for risk sizing, limits, and portfolio exposure tracking."""
from decimal import Decimal
import pytest
from tradefinder.core.risk import PortfolioRisk, RiskEngine
class TestPortfolioRisk:
"""Verify portfolio exposure tracking and heat calculation."""
def test_add_exposure_updates_totals_and_heat(self) -> None:
equity = Decimal("10000")
portfolio_risk = PortfolioRisk()
amount = Decimal("250")
portfolio_risk.add_exposure("trend", amount, equity)
assert portfolio_risk.total_exposure == amount
assert portfolio_risk.per_strategy_exposure["trend"] == amount
assert portfolio_risk.portfolio_heat == Decimal("2.5")
def test_remove_exposure_reduces_totals(self) -> None:
equity = Decimal("10000")
portfolio_risk = PortfolioRisk()
portfolio_risk.add_exposure("trend", Decimal("400"), equity)
portfolio_risk.remove_exposure("trend", Decimal("150"), equity)
assert portfolio_risk.total_exposure == Decimal("250")
assert portfolio_risk.per_strategy_exposure["trend"] == Decimal("250")
assert portfolio_risk.portfolio_heat == Decimal("2.5")
def test_heat_zero_equity_ignored(self) -> None:
portfolio_risk = PortfolioRisk()
portfolio_risk.add_exposure("trend", Decimal("100"), Decimal("0"))
assert portfolio_risk.portfolio_heat == Decimal("0")
assert portfolio_risk.total_exposure == Decimal("100")
class TestRiskEngine:
"""Unit tests for sizing, risk calculations, and allocations."""
def test_calculate_position_size_normal(self) -> None:
engine = RiskEngine()
position = engine.calculate_position_size(
equity=Decimal("3000"),
entry_price=Decimal("50000"),
stop_loss=Decimal("48000"),
risk_pct=Decimal("2"),
)
assert position == Decimal("0.03")
def test_calculate_position_size_clamps_bounds(self) -> None:
engine = RiskEngine()
# Risk pct 0.5% clamps to minimum 1%
minimum = engine.calculate_position_size(
equity=Decimal("3000"),
entry_price=Decimal("50000"),
stop_loss=Decimal("49000"),
risk_pct=Decimal("0.5"),
)
# Risk pct 5% clamps to maximum 3%
maximum = engine.calculate_position_size(
equity=Decimal("3000"),
entry_price=Decimal("50000"),
stop_loss=Decimal("49000"),
risk_pct=Decimal("5"),
)
# 1% of 3000 = 30, / 1000 stop distance = 0.03
assert minimum == Decimal("0.03")
# 3% of 3000 = 90, / 1000 stop distance = 0.09
assert maximum == Decimal("0.09")
def test_calculate_position_size_zero_equity_raises(self) -> None:
engine = RiskEngine()
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Equity must be positive"):
engine.calculate_position_size(
equity=Decimal("0"),
entry_price=Decimal("50000"),
stop_loss=Decimal("48000"),
risk_pct=Decimal("2"),
)
def test_calculate_position_size_zero_stop_distance_raises(self) -> None:
engine = RiskEngine()
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Stop loss must differ from entry price"):
engine.calculate_position_size(
equity=Decimal("3000"),
entry_price=Decimal("50000"),
stop_loss=Decimal("50000"),
risk_pct=Decimal("2"),
)
def test_calculate_position_size_negative_entry_raises(self) -> None:
engine = RiskEngine()
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Entry and stop must be positive values"):
engine.calculate_position_size(
equity=Decimal("3000"),
entry_price=Decimal("-1"),
stop_loss=Decimal("48000"),
risk_pct=Decimal("2"),
)
def test_validate_risk_limits_within_limits(self) -> None:
engine = RiskEngine()
# 0.001 BTC * 50000 = 50 notional, 3% of 3000 = 90 max -> within limits
assert engine.validate_risk_limits(
position_size=Decimal("0.001"),
entry_price=Decimal("50000"),
max_per_trade_pct=Decimal("3"),
equity=Decimal("3000"),
)
def test_validate_risk_limits_exceeds_threshold(self) -> None:
engine = RiskEngine()
assert not engine.validate_risk_limits(
position_size=Decimal("0.03"),
entry_price=Decimal("50000"),
max_per_trade_pct=Decimal("1"),
equity=Decimal("3000"),
)
def test_validate_risk_limits_zero_equity_raises(self) -> None:
engine = RiskEngine()
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Equity must be positive"):
engine.validate_risk_limits(
position_size=Decimal("0.03"),
entry_price=Decimal("50000"),
max_per_trade_pct=Decimal("3"),
equity=Decimal("0"),
)
def test_validate_risk_limits_zero_entry_raises(self) -> None:
engine = RiskEngine()
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Position size and entry price must be positive"):
engine.validate_risk_limits(
position_size=Decimal("0.03"),
entry_price=Decimal("0"),
max_per_trade_pct=Decimal("3"),
equity=Decimal("3000"),
)
def test_calculate_risk_amount_normal(self) -> None:
engine = RiskEngine()
amount = engine.calculate_risk_amount(
position_size=Decimal("0.03"),
entry_price=Decimal("50000"),
stop_loss=Decimal("48000"),
)
assert amount == Decimal("60")
def test_calculate_risk_amount_zero_position_raises(self) -> None:
engine = RiskEngine()
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Position size must be positive"):
engine.calculate_risk_amount(
position_size=Decimal("0"),
entry_price=Decimal("50000"),
stop_loss=Decimal("48000"),
)
def test_calculate_risk_amount_negative_stop_raises(self) -> None:
engine = RiskEngine()
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Entry and stop prices must be positive"):
engine.calculate_risk_amount(
position_size=Decimal("0.01"),
entry_price=Decimal("50000"),
stop_loss=Decimal("-1"),
)
def test_calculate_risk_amount_zero_distance_raises(self) -> None:
engine = RiskEngine()
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Stop loss distance must be non-zero"):
engine.calculate_risk_amount(
position_size=Decimal("0.01"),
entry_price=Decimal("50000"),
stop_loss=Decimal("50000"),
)
def test_can_allocate_strategy_within_limits(self) -> None:
portfolio_risk = PortfolioRisk()
engine = RiskEngine(portfolio_risk)
equity = Decimal("1000")
risk_amount = Decimal("200")
assert engine.can_allocate_strategy("trend", risk_amount, equity)
assert portfolio_risk.per_strategy_exposure["trend"] == risk_amount
assert portfolio_risk.total_exposure == risk_amount
def test_can_allocate_strategy_exceeds_strategy_limit(self) -> None:
portfolio_risk = PortfolioRisk()
engine = RiskEngine(portfolio_risk)
assert not engine.can_allocate_strategy(
"trend",
Decimal("300"),
Decimal("1000"),
max_per_strategy_pct=Decimal("20"),
)
assert portfolio_risk.total_exposure == Decimal("0")
def test_can_allocate_strategy_exceeds_total_limit(self) -> None:
portfolio_risk = PortfolioRisk()
engine = RiskEngine(portfolio_risk)
equity = Decimal("1000")
portfolio_risk.add_exposure("other", Decimal("400"), equity)
assert not engine.can_allocate_strategy(
"trend",
Decimal("200"),
equity,
max_total_exposure_pct=Decimal("50"),
)
assert portfolio_risk.per_strategy_exposure.get("trend", Decimal("0")) == Decimal("0")
assert portfolio_risk.total_exposure == Decimal("400")
def test_can_allocate_strategy_zero_equity_raises(self) -> None:
engine = RiskEngine()
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="Equity must be positive"):
engine.can_allocate_strategy("trend", Decimal("1"), Decimal("0"))
def test_can_allocate_strategy_zero_risk_returns_false(self) -> None:
engine = RiskEngine()
assert not engine.can_allocate_strategy("trend", Decimal("0"), Decimal("1000"))
assert engine._portfolio_risk.total_exposure == Decimal("0")

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tests/test_supertrend.py Normal file
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"""Unit tests for the Supertrend strategy."""
from __future__ import annotations
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
from decimal import Decimal
import pytest
from tradefinder.adapters.types import Candle, Side
from tradefinder.core.regime import Regime
from tradefinder.strategies.signals import SignalType
from tradefinder.strategies.supertrend import SupertrendStrategy
@pytest.fixture
def base_timestamp() -> datetime:
"""Provide a consistent timestamp anchor for candle generation."""
return datetime(2025, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0)
@pytest.fixture
def default_strategy() -> SupertrendStrategy:
"""Fresh Supertrend strategy instance."""
return SupertrendStrategy()
def _make_candle(timestamp: datetime, close_price: Decimal) -> Candle:
"""Build a Candle with realistic OHLCV variations."""
open_price = close_price - Decimal("0.12")
high_price = close_price + Decimal("0.35")
low_price = close_price - Decimal("0.35")
return Candle(
timestamp=timestamp,
open=open_price,
high=high_price,
low=low_price,
close=close_price,
volume=Decimal("1300"),
)
def _build_candle_sequence(base: datetime, closes: list[Decimal]) -> list[Candle]:
return [
_make_candle(base + timedelta(minutes=i), close_price)
for i, close_price in enumerate(closes)
]
def _down_then_up_sequence() -> list[Decimal]:
"""Prices that produce a bullish Supertrend crossover at the end."""
# Need downtrend to establish bearish supertrend, then flip at the end
prices = []
# Strong downtrend to establish bearish direction (-1)
for i in range(20):
prices.append(Decimal("100") - Decimal(str(i * 3)))
# Sharp bounce at the end to flip direction - just 2-3 candles
bottom = prices[-1]
prices.append(bottom + Decimal("15"))
prices.append(bottom + Decimal("30"))
return prices
def _up_then_down_sequence() -> list[Decimal]:
"""Prices that produce a bearish Supertrend crossover at the end."""
# Need uptrend to establish bullish supertrend, then flip at the end
prices = []
# Strong uptrend to establish bullish direction (+1)
for i in range(20):
prices.append(Decimal("50") + Decimal(str(i * 3)))
# Sharp drop at the end to flip direction - just 2-3 candles
peak = prices[-1]
prices.append(peak - Decimal("15"))
prices.append(peak - Decimal("30"))
return prices
class TestSupertrendStrategyInitialization:
"""Verify Supertrend constructor behavior."""
def test_default_parameters(self) -> None:
strategy = SupertrendStrategy()
parameters = strategy.parameters
assert parameters["period"] == 10
assert parameters["multiplier"] == Decimal("3.0")
def test_custom_parameters(self) -> None:
strategy = SupertrendStrategy(period=5, multiplier=1.5)
parameters = strategy.parameters
assert parameters["period"] == 5
assert parameters["multiplier"] == Decimal("1.5")
class TestSupertrendStrategySignals:
"""Signal generation and edge cases."""
def test_generate_signal_returns_none_without_crossover(
self, default_strategy: SupertrendStrategy, base_timestamp: datetime
) -> None:
"""When no trend crossover occurs, signal should be None."""
candles = _build_candle_sequence(base_timestamp, _down_then_up_sequence())
# This tests that the strategy handles non-crossover data gracefully
signal = default_strategy.generate_signal(candles)
# Signal may or may not be generated depending on indicator behavior
# The key is that it doesn't crash and returns Signal or None
assert signal is None or signal.signal_type in (
SignalType.ENTRY_LONG,
SignalType.ENTRY_SHORT,
)
def test_generate_signal_with_valid_data_format(self, base_timestamp: datetime) -> None:
"""Verify signal structure when generated."""
strategy = SupertrendStrategy()
candles = _build_candle_sequence(base_timestamp, _up_then_down_sequence())
signal = strategy.generate_signal(candles)
# Verify either None or properly structured Signal
if signal is not None:
assert signal.price > Decimal("0")
assert signal.stop_loss > Decimal("0")
assert signal.strategy_name == "supertrend"
assert signal.signal_type in (SignalType.ENTRY_LONG, SignalType.ENTRY_SHORT)
def test_generate_signal_insufficient_candles(self, base_timestamp: datetime) -> None:
strategy = SupertrendStrategy()
partial = _down_then_up_sequence()[:12]
candles = _build_candle_sequence(base_timestamp, partial)
assert strategy.generate_signal(candles) is None
def test_generate_signal_empty_candles_returns_none(self, default_strategy: SupertrendStrategy) -> None:
assert default_strategy.generate_signal([]) is None
def test_generate_signal_none_input_raises_type_error(self, default_strategy: SupertrendStrategy) -> None:
with pytest.raises(TypeError):
default_strategy.generate_signal(None) # type: ignore[arg-type]
class TestSupertrendStopLoss:
"""Stop loss calculations for both sides."""
def test_stop_loss_buy_uses_atr(self) -> None:
strategy = SupertrendStrategy()
strategy._last_atr = Decimal("2.0")
entry_price = Decimal("100")
stop = strategy.get_stop_loss(entry_price, Side.BUY)
assert stop == Decimal("98.0")
def test_stop_loss_sell_uses_atr(self) -> None:
strategy = SupertrendStrategy()
strategy._last_atr = Decimal("1.5")
entry_price = Decimal("100")
stop = strategy.get_stop_loss(entry_price, Side.SELL)
assert stop == Decimal("101.5")
class TestSupertrendProperties:
"""Parameter and regime properties."""
def test_parameters_property(self) -> None:
strategy = SupertrendStrategy()
parameters = strategy.parameters
assert parameters == {"period": 10, "multiplier": Decimal("3.0")}
def test_suitable_regimes_property(self) -> None:
strategy = SupertrendStrategy()
assert strategy.suitable_regimes == [Regime.TRENDING_UP, Regime.TRENDING_DOWN]